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Global Community Strives for Stability in Syria Following Assad’s Fall

Syrian Political Factions Must ‘Unite at the Table’ to Shape Nation’s Future, Says Opposition Leader

The fall of the Assad regime presents a critical opportunity for Syrian politicians from across the spectrum to “come together at the same table” and shape the country’s future, says Dima Moussa, vice president of the National Coalition for Syrian Revolutionary and Opposition Forces.

Dima Moussa

Moussa, who has lived in Turkey since 2013, told BBC’s Newsday: “A successful transition requires the unity of all Syrians, including those currently bearing arms. We have turned a page on an extraordinarily dark era in Syria’s history.”

When asked how a peaceful transition could be achieved despite differing political ideologies among opposition groups, she responded: “Of course, we will all advocate for our own visions. But our aim is to do so peacefully.”

Moussa, a proponent of liberal feminist values, contrasts sharply with rebel leader Abu Mohammed al-Jawlani, who played a key role in Assad’s ouster and has a history rooted in jihadism. Despite their differences, Moussa expressed optimism, saying, “We want to approach things differently… I believe there is both the willingness and the capacity for Syrians to sit together today.”

She also confirmed her intention to return to Syria as efforts to rebuild the nation begin.

What Are the Key International Players Saying?

Several nations with vested interests in Syriaā€™s future, including allies of the former Assad regime, have expressed their intentions to support the establishment of a new government.

  • Russia, which has reportedly provided asylum to Assad and his family in Moscow, has stated that its military bases in Syria remain on ā€œhigh alert.ā€ However, a Kremlin source indicated that rebel forces have assured the safety of these bases. Moscow is advocating for an emergency United Nations Security Council meeting to discuss the next steps.
  • Iran, another key supporter of Assad, has expressed its hope for ā€œfriendlyā€ relations with Syria to continue. In a statement, Iranā€™s foreign ministry called for ā€œa national dialogue involving all segments of Syrian society to create an inclusive governance structure representing all Syrians.ā€
  • Turkey, a backer of several rebel factions, announced plans to ā€œintensifyā€ efforts to ensure Syriaā€™s peaceful and stable future. Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan emphasized Turkeyā€™s focus on finding solutions for repatriating millions of Syrian refugees displaced during the civil war, many of whom have sought refuge in Turkey.
  • The United States, with President Joe Biden describing Syriaā€™s current situation as a moment of ā€œhistoric opportunity,ā€ has expressed concerns about a potential power vacuum. The U.S. has already carried out airstrikes in eastern Syria, targeting areas believed to be ISIS strongholds.
  • China and other nations are closely monitoring developments, signaling global interest in Syriaā€™s evolving situation.

Efforts to Understand Syria’s New Reality Underway

Welcome to our live coverage of the Assad regime’s fall and the ongoing attempts to establish a new order in Syria.

Just over 24 hours ago, rebel forces announced the collapse of the government after capturing the capital, Damascus.

President Bashar al-Assad, who fled as rebel forces advanced, is now believed to be in Russia, where he has reportedly been granted asylum.

As the international community works to evaluate the evolving situation, attention is focused on engaging with the various rebel factions shaping Syria’s future.

Stay tuned for the latest updates as events continue to unfold.

 

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